function (formula, family = gaussian, data, weights, subset, 
    na.action, start = NULL, etastart, mustart, offset, control = list(...), 
    model = TRUE, method = "glm.fit", x = FALSE, y = TRUE, contrasts = NULL, 
    ...) 
{
    call <- match.call()
    if (is.character(family)) 
        family <- get(family, mode = "function", envir = parent.frame())
    if (is.function(family)) 
        family <- family()
    if (is.null(family$family)) {
        print(family)
        stop("'family' not recognized")
    }
    if (missing(data)) 
        data <- environment(formula)
    mf <- match.call(expand.dots = FALSE)
    m <- match(c("formula", "data", "subset", "weights", "na.action", 
        "etastart", "mustart", "offset"), names(mf), 0L)
    mf <- mf[c(1L, m)]
    mf$drop.unused.levels <- TRUE
    mf[[1L]] <- as.name("model.frame")
    mf <- eval&#40;mf, parent.frame(&#41;)
    if (identical(method, "model.frame")) 
        return(mf)
    if (!is.character(method) && !is.function(method)) 
        stop("invalid 'method' argument")
    if (identical(method, "glm.fit")) 
        control <- do.call("glm.control", control)
    mt <- attr(mf, "terms")
    Y <- model.response(mf, "any")
    if (length(dim(Y)) == 1L) {
        nm <- rownames(Y)
        dim(Y) <- NULL
        if (!is.null(nm)) 
            names(Y) <- nm
    }
    X <- if (!is.empty.model(mt)) 
        model.matrix(mt, mf, contrasts)
    else matrix(, NROW(Y), 0L)
    weights <- as.vector(model.weights(mf))
    if (!is.null(weights) && !is.numeric(weights)) 
        stop("'weights' must be a numeric vector")
    if (!is.null(weights) && any(weights < 0)) 
        stop("negative weights not allowed")
    offset <- as.vector(model.offset(mf))
    if (!is.null(offset)) {
        if (length(offset) != NROW(Y)) 
            stop(gettextf("number of offsets is %d should equal %d (number of observations)", 
                length(offset), NROW(Y)), domain = NA)
    }
    mustart <- model.extract(mf, "mustart")
    etastart <- model.extract(mf, "etastart")
    fit <- eval&#40;call(if (is.function(method&#41;) "method" else method, 
        x = X, y = Y, weights = weights, start = start, etastart = etastart, 
        mustart = mustart, offset = offset, family = family, 
        control = control, intercept = attr(mt, "intercept") > 
            0L))
    if (length(offset) && attr(mt, "intercept") > 0L) {
        fit$null.deviance <- eval&#40;call(if (is.function(method&#41;) "method" else method, 
            x = X[, "(Intercept)", drop = FALSE], y = Y, weights = weights, 
            offset = offset, family = family, control = control, 
            intercept = TRUE))$deviance
    }
    if (model) 
        fit$model <- mf
    fit$na.action <- attr(mf, "na.action")
    if (x) 
        fit$x <- X
    if (!y) 
        fit$y <- NULL
    fit <- c(fit, list(call = call, formula = formula, terms = mt, 
        data = data, offset = offset, control = control, method = method, 
        contrasts = attr(X, "contrasts"), xlevels = .getXlevels(mt, 
            mf)))
    class(fit) <- c(fit$class, c("glm", "lm"))
    fit
}